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| Tags: fischers, most, sensational, victory |
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Fischer's Most Sensational Victory??
When we hear about sensational victories by Bobby Fischer we almost always hear about his victories over the Byrne Brothers or about his victories over Boris Spassky. However, Fischer had another victory which was at the time regarded as even more sensational. That was his game in 1958 when Fischer was only 14 where he won Reshevsky's queen in just 12 moves. The reason this game is hardly remembered today and is not included in Fischer's 60 Memorable Games or in most collections of best games by Fischer is because it was reported at the time that Reshevsky had simply fallen into a published and known opening trap which Fischer had read about in a Russian Chess Magazine. This opening trap had been published in an article by Grandmaster Shamkovich, or so it was said. Therefore, it was believed that Fischer had won the game simply because he was better read and more up to date on opening theory than Reshevsky was. Years later, I searched for the article by Shamkovich which Fischer had supposedly read. I was not able to find any such article. In 1975, Shamkovich became the first Soviet dissident who was allowed to immigrate to America. Some time after that, I attended a lecture being given by Grandmaster Shamkovich. When the time came to ask the grandmaster some questions, nobody had any. I have been taught that it is a great insult to a lecturer if nobody in the audience has any questions, so I raised my hand to ask one. My question to Grandmaster Shamkovich was: "You will recall the game in 1958 when Fischer won Reshevsky's queen in 12 moves. This was based on analysis by you which was published in a Soviet Chess Magazine. Can you tell us the name of the magazine?" Grandmaster Shamkovich seemed to be a bit befuddled by my question and admitted that he could not remember the game. So, I got up and showed on the demonstration board the game up to the point where Fischer won Reshevsky's queen. At that point, grandmaster said that of course he knew the game but he had never published this analysis in any Soviet chess magazine or anywhere else for that matter. I later asked openings authority Bernard Zuckerman about this and he too was not familiar with any chess publication which had published the analysis prior to that game. Here is my question: Do you know of any chess publication which published this analysis prior to the game? Or, it is possible that Fischer himself first found this brilliant sacrifice of a bishop which won Reshevsky's queen? Sam Sloan Here is the game up to the point where Fischer won Reshevsky's queen: [Event "US Championship"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1958.??.??"] [White "Fischer,Robert J "] [Black "Reshevsky,Samuel "] [Result "1-0"] [ECO "B34"] [Round "6"] 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 g6 5. Be3 Nf6 6. Nc3 Bg7 7. Bc4 O-O 8. Bb3 Na5 9. e5 Ne8 10. Bxf7+ Kxf7 11. Ne6 dxe6 12. Qxd8 {and White won in 42 moves} 1-0 After Fischer's sensational sacrifice on move 10, Reshevsky had three legal replies, Kxf7, Rxf7 and Kh8. However, each of them is answered by 11. Ne6 winning the queen. If Reshevsky had played 11. ... Kxe6, Fischer would have played 12. Qd5+ followed by checkmate. Fischer was only 14 years old at the time and Reshevsky, still not believing, continued the game until move 42, in spite of the loss of a queen.. Sam Sloan |
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#3
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#5
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PierreB wrote:
This analysis was published by R. G. Wade in November issue of BCM 1958, page 301. He wrote "11.Ne6!! was found by me several years ago when i had played ...Na5 for black and had the dubious satisfaction of showing Bhend what he missed",(Bhend-Wade ,Mont Pelerin sur Vevey, Clare Benedict Cup 1955). Bob repeated the claim of authorship about three years ago in a lecture at London's Athenaeum chess club. I am certain it is correct. In that lecture Bob also went over his game against Korchnoi at Havana 1963, one of the highlights of his career, even though he lost - Bob should have won. Bob was kind enough to let me see Pachman's tournament notes. Regards, Simon. |
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#6
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"Sam Sloan" wrote in message ... Fischer's Most Sensational Victory?? When we hear about sensational victories by Bobby Fischer we almost always hear about his victories over the Byrne Brothers or about his victories over Boris Spassky. However, Fischer had another victory which was at the time regarded as even more sensational. That was his game in 1958 when Fischer was only 14 where he won Reshevsky's queen in just 12 moves. The reason this game is hardly remembered today and is not included in Fischer's 60 Memorable Games or in most collections of best games by Fischer is because it was reported at the time that Reshevsky had simply fallen into a published and known opening trap which Fischer had read about in a Russian Chess Magazine. This opening trap had been published in an article by Grandmaster Shamkovich, or so it was said. Therefore, it was believed that Fischer had won the game simply because he was better read and more up to date on opening theory than Reshevsky was. Years later, I searched for the article by Shamkovich which Fischer had supposedly read. I was not able to find any such article. In 1975, Shamkovich became the first Soviet dissident who was allowed to immigrate to America. Some time after that, I attended a lecture being given by Grandmaster Shamkovich. When the time came to ask the grandmaster some questions, nobody had any. I have been taught that it is a great insult to a lecturer if nobody in the audience has any questions, so I raised my hand to ask one. snip Sam, In the revised edition of "Profile of a Prodigy" Frank Brady wrote that when Reshevsky played the losing 8 . . . Na5, "the whispers in the tournament room at the Manhattan Chess Club grew to a barely suppressed uproar. The move had been analyzed just a few weeks earlier in Shakhmatny Byulletin and many of the stronger players in the club were thoroughly familiar with it." Perhaps the report is just wrong, something that has been embellished through the years -- Brady did not include this bit of color in the 1st edition of "Profile," but I hardly think Fischer would fail to have included a true brilliancy in MSMG just because of a general belief that the move came from published analysis. He strikes me as always having been a stickler for accuracy in such matters, taking credit only when due, and graciously giving credit to others for their contributions. Bob |
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#7
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No, it wasn't included because it was in his first book. Why do you
think he didn't include the Don Byrne Game of the Century? ==Dondo On Mon, 14 Jun 2004 22:36:45 GMT, "Bob Musicant" wrote: Perhaps the report is just wrong, something that has been embellished through the years -- Brady did not include this bit of color in the 1st edition of "Profile," but I hardly think Fischer would fail to have included a true brilliancy in MSMG just because of a general belief that the move came from published analysis. He strikes me as always having been a stickler for accuracy in such matters, taking credit only when due, and graciously giving credit to others for their contributions. Bob |
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#8
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"chapman Billy" wrote in message ... PierreB wrote: This analysis was published by R. G. Wade in November issue of BCM 1958, page 301. He wrote "11.Ne6!! was found by me several years ago when i had played ...Na5 for black and had the dubious satisfaction of showing Bhend what he missed",(Bhend-Wade ,Mont Pelerin sur Vevey, Clare Benedict Cup 1955). Bob repeated the claim of authorship about three years ago in a lecture at London's Athenaeum chess club. I am certain it is correct. Fair enough Si, but as someone else mentioned: "The game is on page 59 in The Games of Robert J. Fischer by Wade and O'Connell." Why didn't Wade mention it there? Great Big Al -- Would anyone replying to this message please also send me some of his or her brain cells? |
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#9
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"Don C. Aldrich" wrote in message ... No, it wasn't included because it was in his first book. Why do you think he didn't include the Don Byrne Game of the Century? I have his first book ("Bobby Fischer's Games of Chess") in front of me, and the game in question, Fischer-Reshevsky US Ch 1958-59, is not in there. The game we are talking about was played in December, 1958. The Introduction to this book is entitled "My Chess Career, May 1955-May 1958." This book clearly went to press before the game was played. You are right, though, that the Game of the Century was not in MSMG because it was in the first book. Bob ==Dondo On Mon, 14 Jun 2004 22:36:45 GMT, "Bob Musicant" wrote: Perhaps the report is just wrong, something that has been embellished through the years -- Brady did not include this bit of color in the 1st edition of "Profile," but I hardly think Fischer would fail to have included a true brilliancy in MSMG just because of a general belief that the move came from published analysis. He strikes me as always having been a stickler for accuracy in such matters, taking credit only when due, and graciously giving credit to others for their contributions. Bob |
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#10
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I have his first book ("Bobby Fischer's Games of Chess") in front of me, and
the game in question, Fischer-Reshevsky US Ch 1958-59, is not in there. The game we are talking about was played in December, 1958. The Introduction to this book is entitled "My Chess Career, May 1955-May 1958." This book clearly went to press before the game was played. -- Bob Musicant TheFischer-Reshevsky game was cited in a note to game 26 (move 7) of MY 60 MEMORABLE GAMES. GM Larry Evans said he will explain why it was excluded in full when he and Bobby Fischer selected these 60 games in his next column on 6/21 at http://www.worldchessnetwork.com (Fischer's Famous Trap). |
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